measuring hips circumference
Why you need to know your Body Fat Level

Charting body fat is more accurate than charting body weight because body weight does not take into account muscle mass.

Muscle mass is metabolically active and therefore allows our bodies to burn calories just by sitting still!

Body fat is deposited in 3 places, under the skin (subcutaneous), around internal organs (internal fat), and fat inside muscle tissue (intramuscular fat)

The following Body Fat Calculator provides an estimate of your Body Fat and a guide to your Lean Body Mass (which contains your Muscle Mass).


BODY FAT CALCULATOR
Measurement Units:   
Gender: 
Weight:  Kilograms
Age:  Years
Method:
  
  *To do the skinfold test you must have fat calipers.
 
SKINFOLD - MEN
Chest:  mm
  Measure the fold about halfway between the arm crease and the nipple.
Abdomen:  mm
  Take the fold (vertical) about 1 inch to the side of the navel.
Thigh:  mm
  Take fold half way between knee and hip.
SKINFOLD - WOMEN
Triceps:  mm
  Halfway between elbow and shoulder.
Abdomen:  mm
  Take the fold (vertical) about 1 inch to the side of the navel.
Suprailic:  mm
  Take a diagonal fold halfway between hip joint and bottom of rib cage.
ESTIMATE (BASIC)
Waist: Centimeters
  Men - measure at the navel
Women - measure halfway between navel and sternum


RESULTS
Body Fat:
Fat Weight:
Lean Weight:

Body Fat Rating Scale
  MEN WOMEN
Exceptionally Lean** 6-10% 10-15%
Very Lean 11-14% 16-19%
Lean 15-18% 20-25%
Moderate 19-24% 26-29%
Overfat* 25%+ 30%+

*Men are considered borderline at 25% body fat and clinically obese at 30%, while women are borderline at 30% and clinically obese at 35% body fat.

**A lower body fat percentage for women increases chance of amenorrhea (cessation of menstruation).
Body Fat Scales
Another way to measure body fat is to use a Body Fat Analyzer. A Body Fat Analyzer measures body fat using Bio-electric Impedance Analysis (BIA). A very low power current is passed through the body, and makes an assessment based on the level of water content in the body (muscle holds a high water content whilst fat holds a low content).

Body Fat Scales are a better option for some people - particularly those that have a high body fat percentage. However others feel that they are less accurate than calipers. This is very much a personal preference. I personally prefer to use Body Fat Scales as they are a controlled method for testing body fat. Calipers are very much dependent on who does the testing, if they test in the same spot and how much “fat” or “skin” they actually hold. I have had two different fat readings within the space of an hour by 2 different people!
     
     
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Fitness Calculators


With these easy to use calculators you can achieve your personal exercise goals and keep track on progress of your fitness level.

   
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